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Urine Infection

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection that occurs when bacteria enter the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The most common cause of UTIs is E. coli bacteria, which live in the bowel. Other factors that may increase the risk of UTIs include:

Birth control: Spermicides can cause skin irritations that allow bacteria to invade, while diaphragms may slow urinary flow

Conditions or situations that block the flow of urine: These include tumors and kidney stones

Pregnancy

Physical changes during menopause: Such as thinning vaginal tissue

Symptoms of a UTI include:

  • Pain, burning, or stinging when urinating
  • Frequent or increased need to urinate
  • Fever
  • Waking up at night to urinate
  • Belly pain in the bladder area
  • Cloudy or bloody urine
  • Pressure or cramping in the lower abdomen or back
  • Chills and shaking or night sweats if the infection spreads to your kidneys
  • Fatigue